March 2009 Archives

Some semi-technical notes on writing

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Notes written on September 28, 2008 and slightly modified.

Presentations using slides

Issues discussed by Don McMillan in ‘Life after death by PowerPoint’:

  • do not put every word you are going to say on slide – otherwise you would not be needed for the audience
  • use spell-checking software – many people will have much time to see your text [originally this text was not spell-checked]
  • bullet only key points – bullets are for shooting people or ideas, when too many are used the key ideas will not stand out
  • avoid bad colour combinations
  • do not use too much slides
  • do not put too much data on a graph – it should be easy to read and convey only the important information. Avoid three-dimensional effects and useless labels.
  • animations should not distract
  • the font used says something about you.

My own advice not discussed above:

  • do not use slow and strange visual effects – it is not the Monty Python’s Flying Circus but a presentation to convey some information
  • avoid useless images, etc
  • use TeX if you use any bit of mathematical notation
  • check how much time the presentation will take

Graphs

Issues discussed by Don McMillan:

  • do not put too much data on a graph – it should be easy to read and convey only the important information. Avoid three-dimensional effects and useless labels.

My own observations:

  • remember to check if your software interprets the x-values as numbers, not labels, for a sequence of y-values
  • use sane number format

Fonts

When using Polish ogonek (the diacritical mark used in Polish ‘ą’, ‘ę’ and their uppercase variants):

  • do not use Microsoft Core Fonts for the Web – they made it wrongly
  • use fonts made by GUST, e.g. Latin Modern or TeX Gyre
  • do not substitute it by cedilla (used correctly in ‘ç’) or any quote mark
  • before using a different font with it, learn if it is designed correctly.

For Polish ‘ł’ and ‘Ł’:

  • do not use Computer Modern or any OT1-encoded font – the bar on ‘Ł’ is larger than on ‘ł’, all CM-descendant fonts containing these characters are correct
  • do not substitute it by other characters – there is no reason to do it
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